Family traces its origins in trade back centuries as the craft draws new admirers

Holding a bunch of bamboo sticks in his hands, Pu Lianggong, 65, dips them into a jar of water, flips and rolls them in a basket of incense powder to coat every piece evenly.

He eventually casts them on the floor to dry in the sun. The sticks fan out like a blooming flower.

Pu spends most of his time studying and making incense in his old workshop, a one-roof shed with walls of rammed earth in Yongchun county of Quanzhou, a city in eastern China's Fujian province.

Despite the long hours and labor required, the adept craftsman never gets tired of making incense, a handicraft that originated from his Arab ancestors who traded spices along the ancient Silk Road centuries ago.

Arab origin

Producing a faded family tree booklet from an archaic cupboard, the craftsman is proud to trace his lineage back to Pu Shougeng, an Arab trader appointed as a highranking official in Quanzhou during the late Song (960-1279) and early Yuan (1271-1368) dynasties in the second half of the 13th century.

For over three decades, Pu's family controlled the shipping trade in spices, one of the most prevalent products of Quanzhou.