More than mere ornament, jade has been cherished by the Chinese people for millennia. The ongoing exhibition Jade Culture and Chinese Civilization at the Chinese Archaeological Museum in Beijing traces that legacy through 155 artifacts spanning from the Neolithic period 8,000 years ago to the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911).

"Through four chapters, we present the evolution of jade artifacts' formation and techniques, charting its journey from ritual sacrifice to symbols of kingship and morality. Finally, with its characteristics of gentleness and resilience, jade became embedded into ethos of the nation," says Li Guoqiang, deputy director of the Chinese Academy of History.

The exhibition also debuts an innovative mixed-reality interactive experience. Visitors can wear MR headsets to transform into virtual archaeologists and be transported to a digital reconstruction of the tomb of Fu Hao, China's first known female general and a remarkable queen of the late Shang Dynasty (c. 16th century-11th century BC).

In this immersive virtual space, they can wield a "golden trowel" to excavate, and interact with animated jade artifacts that have been brought to life. By launching "protective bubbles" to collect these relics, visitors embark on an immersive archaeological mission that offers a strong sense of engagement and discovery.

Liu Chen, head of the project operation team, says they aim to use digital technology to bring the artifacts unearthed from Fu Hao's tomb to life. "The project integrates archaeological practices, artifact education, and interpretations of Shang Dynasty culture, allowing participants to gain basic archaeological knowledge through hands-on exploration, appreciate the exquisite craftsmanship of Shang Dynasty jade artifacts, and experience the historical imprint of the legendary Fu Hao," he says.

The exhibition runs until Oct 31.