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Bolton: UN council expansion will fail
(AP)
Updated: 2005-10-15 11:07 Japan teamed with Brazil, Germany and India in proposing a 25-member council,
including six new permanent seats without veto power. All four hope to get a
permanent seat and say the two others should go to Africa nations. The African
Union, however, has insisted on veto power for its two seats and one additional
non-permanent seat.
Another group, led by Italy and Pakistan, also calls for a 25-nation council
but argues against making any of the new seats permanent and wants the 10 new
members elected.
Neither group has been able to muster the required support from two-thirds of
the 191 U.N. member states.
On other matters, Bolton reiterated that Washington is prepared to work
outside the United Nations if the world body's flaws cannot be repaired.
"We look at it in a kind of cost-benefit way," he said. "If it's not solving
problems, what do we do to fix it? And if we can't fix it, where else can we
look to have those problems solved?"
Bolton's temper flared briefly when some in the audience laughed at his
assertion that America's contribution to maintaining world security is a form of
overseas aid.
"If you would prefer us to withdraw to Fortress America, get up and say so,"
he snapped.
"Yes," replied one man in the audience, but Bolton later said the United
States would not retreat into isolationism.
In separate remarks, Bolton also said that Iran has been trying to develop
nuclear weapons for nearly two decades, and he urged the international community
to take a firm stance on Iran's nuclear policy.
He told the British Broadcasting Corp. that Iran was "determined to get
nuclear weapons deliverable on ballistic missiles that it can then use to
intimidate not only its own region but possibly to supply to terrorists."
The envoy didn't elaborate on his claims but they were apparently based on
U.N reports detailing more than 18 years of secret nuclear activities by Iran,
including experiments that could be used in a weapons program.
However, Iran has repeatedly said its program is aimed toward peaceful uses
of atomic power and not for weapons production.
In his radio remarks, Bolton said the difficult situation in Iraq should not
weaken the United States' resolve on the Iran issue.
"There's no desire on our part to stay any longer (in Iraq) than is
necessary," he said. "But it cannot be a situation where the difficulties that
we encounter in Iraq stop us from taking the necessary steps against countries
like Iran seeking nuclear weapons."
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