Innsbruck, 1964, IX Olympic Winter Games. Women's speed skating: Lidia SKOBLIKOVA of the Soviet Union competes during an event. She won gold in the 500, 1000, 1500, and 3000m. Credit: IOC Olympic Museum CollectionsOther names: SKOBLIKOVA, Lidia
SKOBLIKOVA, Lydia
Born: 8 March 1939
Birthplace: Zlatooust (Russia)
Nationality: Russia
Sport: Skating
ATTENDANCE AT THE OLYMPIC GAMES
Squaw Valley 1960
Innsbruck 1964
Grenoble 1968
AWARDS
Olympic medals:
Gold: 6
Other results:
World Championships
Gold: 2 (63, 64)
Silver: 1 (62)
Bronze: 3 (59, 60, 61)
The Woman With the Most Winter Gold Medals
Speed skater Lidiya Skoblikova first competed in the Olympics in 1960. She won gold medals in the 1,500m and the 3,000m, setting a world record in the former event. She also placed fourth at 1,000m. At the 1963 world championships, she won all four distances that were contested. When the 1964 Innsbruck Winter Games began, Skoblikova was considered the heavy favorite in the 1,000, the 1,500 and the 3,000, but was thought to be vulnerable in the 500m, the first women's speed skating race of the Games. In fact, Skoblikova led a Russian sweep in the 500. The next day, she set an Olympic record in the 1,500m, winning by 2.9 seconds, the largest margin in the history of the event. She went on to win the 1,000m and the 3,000m to become the first person to earn four gold medals in a single Winter Olympics. She was also the first winter athlete to win six career gold medals and she remains the only woman in the history of the Winter Olympics to win six gold medals in individual events.
