Subsequently, in 2004, when China implemented a national program to financially incentivize environmental conservation, Ulziidelger, who was the Party chief of his village at the time, opted to rally additional individuals to participate in afforestation, effectively leveraging the funds provided by the initiative.

Backed by the local government, Ulziidelger assembled villagers eager to combat desertification but lacking technical expertise, and arranged training sessions for them. In addition to hosting lectures by forestry experts, he also shared his experiences during these sessions.

The combined efforts have brought about a remarkable transformation in their village. With green vegetation coverage skyrocketing from nearly zero to 97 percent, the once frequent occurrence of flying sand invading people's homes and occasionally burying them has now become a rare sight.

Through the decades, Ulziidelger's efforts had not gone unnoticed. His tireless dedication and innovative approach to combating desertification have earned him numerous accolades, including being recognized as an exemplary Party member, an eco-warrior and a beacon of environmental stewardship.

As Ulziidelger ages, it has become increasingly challenging for him to continue planting trees.

"This could very well be my final year planting trees. But the duty will be entrusted to my son and grandson in the years to come," he said.

Contact the writers at houliqiang@chinadaily.com.cn